Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kuə̑ktem	om kuə̑kto
2SG:	kuə̑ktet	ot kuə̑kto
3SG:	kuə̑kta	ok/ogeš kuə̑kto
1PL:	kuə̑ktena	ona/ogə̑na kuə̑kto
2PL:	kuə̑kteda	oda/ogə̑da kuə̑kto
3PL:	kuə̑ktat	ogə̑t kuə̑kto

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kuə̑ktə̑šə̑m	šə̑m kuə̑kto
2SG:	kuə̑ktə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ kuə̑kto
3SG:	kuə̑ktə̑š	ə̑š kuə̑kto
1PL:	kuə̑ktə̑šna	ə̑šna kuə̑kto
2PL:	kuə̑ktə̑šda	ə̑šda kuə̑kto
3PL:	kuə̑ktə̑št	ə̑št kuə̑kto

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kuə̑ktenam	kuə̑kten omə̑l
2SG:	kuə̑ktenat	kuə̑kten otə̑l
3SG:	kuə̑kten	kuə̑kten ogə̑l
1PL:	kuə̑ktenna	kuə̑kten onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	kuə̑ktenda	kuə̑kten odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	kuə̑ktenə̑t	kuə̑kten ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kuə̑ktem ə̑l'e	om kuə̑kto ə̑l'e
2SG:	kuə̑ktet ə̑l'e	ot kuə̑kto ə̑l'e
3SG:	kuə̑kta ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš kuə̑kto ə̑l'e
1PL:	kuə̑ktena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na kuə̑kto ə̑l'e
2PL:	kuə̑kteda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da kuə̑kto ə̑l'e
3PL:	kuə̑ktat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t kuə̑kto ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kuə̑ktem ulmaš	om kuə̑kto ulmaš
2SG:	kuə̑ktet ulmaš	ot kuə̑kto ulmaš
3SG:	kuə̑kta ulmaš	ok/ogeš kuə̑kto ulmaš
1PL:	kuə̑ktena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na kuə̑kto ulmaš
2PL:	kuə̑kteda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da kuə̑kto ulmaš
3PL:	kuə̑ktat ulmaš	ogə̑t kuə̑kto ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kuə̑ktenam ə̑l'e	kuə̑kten omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	kuə̑ktenat ə̑l'e	kuə̑kten otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	kuə̑kten ə̑l'e	kuə̑kten ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	kuə̑ktenna ə̑l'e	kuə̑kten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	kuə̑ktenda ə̑l'e	kuə̑kten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	kuə̑kten ə̑l'e	kuə̑kten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kuə̑ktenam ulmaš	kuə̑kten omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	kuə̑ktenat ulmaš	kuə̑kten otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	kuə̑kten ulmaš	kuə̑kten ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	kuə̑ktenna ulmaš	kuə̑kten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	kuə̑ktenda ulmaš	kuə̑kten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	kuə̑kten ulmaš	kuə̑kten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kuə̑kto	it kuə̑kto
3SG:	kuə̑ktə̑žo	ə̑nže kuə̑kto
1PL:	(kuə̑ktena)	(ona/ogə̑na kuə̑kto)
2PL:	kuə̑ktə̑za	ida kuə̑kto
3PL:	kuə̑ktə̑št	ə̑nə̑št kuə̑kto

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kuə̑ktə̑nem	ə̑nem kuə̑kto
2SG:	kuə̑ktə̑net	ə̑net kuə̑kto
3SG:	kuə̑ktə̑neže	ə̑než kuə̑kto
1PL:	kuə̑ktə̑nena	ə̑nena kuə̑kto
2PL:	kuə̑ktə̑neda	ə̑neda kuə̑kto
3PL:	kuə̑ktə̑nešt	ə̑nešt kuə̑kto

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kuə̑ktə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem kuə̑kto ə̑l'e
2SG:	kuə̑ktə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net kuə̑kto ə̑l'e
3SG:	kuə̑ktə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než kuə̑kto ə̑l'e
1PL:	kuə̑ktə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena kuə̑kto ə̑l'e
2PL:	kuə̑ktə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda kuə̑kto ə̑l'e
3PL:	kuə̑ktə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt kuə̑kto ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kuə̑ktə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net kuə̑kto ulmaš
3SG:	kuə̑ktə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než kuə̑kto ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	kuə̑ktə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda kuə̑kto ulmaš
3PL:	kuə̑ktə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt kuə̑kto ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	kuə̑ktaš
Necessitive infinitive:	kuə̑ktə̑man
Active participle:	kuə̑ktə̑šo
Passive participle:	kuə̑ktə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:	kuə̑ktə̑šaš
Negative participle:	kuə̑ktə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	kuə̑kten
Negative gerund:	kuə̑ktə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	kuə̑ktə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	kuə̑ktə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	kuə̑ktə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	kuə̑ktə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	kuə̑ktə̑də̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 10 August 2023